Economia Azul

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A economia azul é descrita como todas as atividades económicas relacionadas com o oceano e as áreas costeiras.

A economia azul integra um conjunto de setores estabelecidos e emergentes e pretende contribuir para a competitividade internacional da União Europeia, para a eficiência dos recursos, criação de emprego e para a emergência de novas fontes de crescimento, enquanto que preserva a biodiversidade, protege o meio marinho e assim, salvaguarda os serviços oferecidos por ecossistemas marinhos e costeiros saudáveis e resilientes.

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Figura adaptada de: Comissão Europeia, 2018

A Região Autónoma da Madeira é considerada uma Região Ultraperiférica, parca em recursos naturais e com uma economia pouco diversificada. Porém detém um vasto espaço marítimo com condições naturais únicas para o desenvolvimento de determinadas atividades marítimas. Neste sentido a economia azul surge como uma oportunidade.